Radiography of Religious Minorities in Spain: an Estimation of their Size and Characteristics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54790/rccs.114Keywords:
religion, minorities, confessions, religious beliefs, methodology, inmigration, statistical sources, quantification, Muslims, CatholicsAbstract
This article studies religious minorities through six opinion surveys carried out in the period 2018-2023, and discusses the limitations of these sources to analyse such a specific group. According to these surveys, between 4% and 6.3% of Spanish residents of legal age belong to a non-Catholic religion. On the other hand, the calculations estimated in this research, based on the LFS, suggest that the real percentage is twice as high. When minors are also included, the figure reaches 14% of the population in our country in 2024 (6.8 million people), of which 2.4 million are Muslim. Religious minorities are mostly made up of immigrants, are younger than the average population, have a lower proportion of university graduates, are slightly further to the right politically and practice their religiosity more intensely than Catholics.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Jacobo Muñoz Comet, Juan Ignacio Martínez Pastor
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Grant numbers PID2020-114702RA-I00
