Juicio, sentido común y discernimiento: contribuciones del pensamiento humanista a las profesiones sociales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54790/rccs.11Palabras clave:
autonomía, virtudes clásicas, discurso moral, sabiduría práctica, juicio profesional, profesiones sociales, pensamiento humanistaResumen
En este artículo se revisan las definiciones y el uso del juicio y el sentido común como criterios aprobados en la toma de decisiones. Se analiza el modo en que los estudiosos de diferentes disciplinas y profesiones han abordado el juicio y la sabiduría profesional (incluidos el conocimiento tácito y el sentido común). Se aboga por la enseñanza, la reflexión y el diálogo sobre los principios éticos y la incorporación de las virtudes clásicas en los debates para fomentar que los trabajadores sociales y otros profesionales comprendan plenamente el complejo significado de estos términos. En el artículo no se defiende un enfoque único para la toma de decisiones y se reconocen los dilemas a los que se enfrentan los profesionales. Sin embargo, en el documento sí se plantea que los profesionales y el mundo académico pueden hacer uso del buen juicio para mejorar, no abandonar, su compromiso con la equidad y la justicia. Los profesionales, sobre todo aquellos que pertenecen a una tradición discursiva (MacIntyre, 1984), pueden superar las suposiciones prejuiciosas apoyándose en el discernimiento que han desarrollado a través del estudio, la reflexión y las experiencias vividas.
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Derechos de autor 2022 Emilia Martinez-Brawley
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.